UK Clinical Aptitude Test (UKCAT) Practice Test

The belief in one’s own superiority is most clearly characterized by self-importance. This term signifies an inflated sense of one's own worth, abilities, or status, leading individuals to view themselves as more significant or valuable than others. People who have self-importance often prioritize their own needs and feelings above those of others, fostering an attitude that can come across as arrogant or dismissive. While the other terms relate to attitudes of superiority or arrogance in various ways, they do not encapsulate the concept as directly. For instance, condescend refers to the manner of treating others as inferior, rather than an inherent belief in one’s own superiority. The term vain typically refers to excessive pride in one’s appearance or abilities, which may imply a sense of superiority but does not necessarily speak to a broader belief in one's superiority over others. Lastly, handicap is not relevant in this context as it pertains to a disadvantage or limitation, not a belief about one’s own self-worth. Thus, self-importance captures the essence of believing one is superior to others.